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Subject: RE: UKNM: Re: Credit Card Fraud
From: Marcus Austin
Date: Mon, 15 Nov 1999 14:02:35 GMT

At last someone is starting to listen to what we've been saying for the
last 12 months. Chargebacks and customer perpetrated fraud is the real
problem with commerce on the Net, and part of the problem is the credit
card processing agents and the cc companies. Amongst other things CC
companies are very slow at passing on stolen card lists and processors
unintentionally hide a lot of the information that a merchant would find
useful to check against fraud such as the cc name ie R Branson, multiple
deliveries to multiple addresses using the same cc details. If i was a
merchant i'd be asking marbles etc what rights i have against fraud using
marbles cards, because at the moment it seems to be zero.

I have included some para's from a letter we received recently that might
help illustrate some of the problems.

Roll on SET !!!

Marcus

The acquiring banks, such as NatWest Streamline and Barclays Merchant
Services, provide online credit card authorisations but these only
involve minimal checking. They check that the card number is
mathematically correct and that it has not been reported stolen or has
expired, but true transaction authorisations are a myth, they do not
occur at the time of purchase. Transaction Authorisations only occur once
the bank issuing the card has been advised of the transaction. This
typically takes between three and six months, leaving the merchant
exposed to the possibility of a "chargeback" long after the goods have
been delivered.

In reality, online authorisation provides the merchant with little or no
reassurance that the card number is not fraudulent. Many of the issuing
banks remain highly secretive about their credit card business and do not
advise the acquiring banks of stolen numbers. UK card issuers maintain a
list of stolen card numbers for the acquiring banks to check. However,
Continental European banks have, largely, yet to follow this lead, even
UK and US banks still take too long or simply forget to register stolen
card numbers. The merchant is therefore placed at higher risk of online
fraud.

The Internet businesses that are most vulnerable to online fraud are
those that provide consumers with online authorisation of their credit
card payment using recognised payment processors like WordPay and
Netbanx. Merchants in this situation do not normally see customers'
credit card numbers as these are passed directly to the payment
processor's secure server. Although this may provide the consumer with
more confidence, it prevents the merchant from spotting the signs of
fraudulent orders, for example doubtful sequences of card numbers.

If you are suspicious of a transaction, you need to confirm the
cardholder has made the order. You can't do this unless you obtain the
card number and expiry date from the payment processor and request
verification of the cardholder's address from the acquiring bank. The
acquiring bank then contacts the issuing bank and, if you are lucky, it
will agree to help you in your enquiries. Unfortunately, confirming the
cardholder's address will not always be sufficient and you may need to
contact the cardholder to confirm the transaction is legitimate. For the
consumer, this additional checking can be irritating but for the merchant
it can be the difference between profit and loss.
Marcus Austin - Senior Editor
Internet Works
Future Network PLC,
30 Monmouth St,
Bath,
BA1 2BW
www.iwks.com
tel +44 (0)1225-442244
Fax +44 (0)1225-822744

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Replies
  Re: UKNM: Re: Credit Card Fraud, Mike Rich
  Re: UKNM: Re: Credit Card Fraud, Ken Cowley

Replies
  RE: UKNM: Re: Credit Card Fraud, Robin Edwards

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